Richard Fiedler.
Originally invented by a German engineer, Richard Fiedler, in 1900 the flamethrower was accepted into service by the German Army in 1911 and was used by specialist assault engineer units.
Did China invent the flamethrower?
One of the first flamethrowers, the ??? (p?n hu? q?) was invented in China around 919 AD.The use of flamethrowers in ancient Chinese military combat was a double edged sword, as many forces were consumed by their own fire when violent winds blew their way.
When was the Flammenwerfer invented?
1901
Germany’s first attempt was a weapon developed in secret more than a decade earlier. In 1901 Richard Fiedler rolled out a prototype of what he called a Flammenwerfer (flamethrower).
Why was the flamethrower invented in ww1?
Of all the weapons introduced during the war, the flamethrower was one of the most feared. First used by the German shock troops, the weapon proved to be an effective tool against fortifications and trenches, showering the enemy with burning liquid and flushing out troops who would be otherwise unassailable.
Did the British use flamethrowers in ww1?
The British army experimented with flamethrowers but, with the notable exception of a handful of huge, static flame projectors, did not adopt them. However, in the 1918 raid on Zeebrugge harbour, both fixed and portable flamethrowers were employed by the Royal Navy.
Did Chinese have Greek fire?
Petroleum had been used in China since the late Zhou dynasty in 5th century BC, but the distilled fierce fire oil, otherwise known as petrol or Greek fire in the west, was not used until the 10th century AD.
Do any countries still use flamethrowers?
The United States Marines used flamethrowers in the Korean and Vietnam Wars.Non-flamethrower incendiary weapons remain in modern military arsenals. Thermobaric weapons have been fielded in Afghanistan by the United States.
Who made flamethrowers in ww1?
Richard Fielder
Richard Fielder is widely credited with inventing the modern version of the flamethrower. The German’s first designs were taken up by his country early in the 20th century, well before World War I started. However, they weren’t fully employed in battle until later in the war.
Did Germany use flamethrowers in ww2?
The Flammenwerfer 35, or FmW 35 (flame thrower) was a one-man German flamethrower used during World War II to clear out trenches and buildings. It could project fuel up to 25 metres from the user.
Is using a flamethrower a war crime?
As weaponry has become more advanced, so have the rules of warfare.Though flamethrowers aren’t entirely banned, you can’t use them to fry your enemies, according to Protocol III of the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons. This clause prohibits the use of incendiary weapons on people.
How far can a flamethrower shoot?
With the valve open, the pressurized fuel can flow through the nozzle. A flamethrower like this one can shoot a fuel stream as far as 50 yards (46 meters). As it exits the nozzle, the fuel flows past the ignition system.
Can you buy a flamethrower?
Yes, You Can Actually Buy a Flamethrower in America (With Some Catches)The flame throwers add a visually engaging aspect to the Living History Detachment?s demonstration, and are an annual fan favorite.
How long were flamethrowers used in ww1?
It was used in trench attacks during 1917-18. The Germans produced a lightweight modified version of their Flammenwerfer, the Wex, in 1917, which had the benefit of self-igniting. During the war the Germans launched in excess of 650 flamethrower attacks; no numbers exist for British or French attacks.
What was the most common gun in ww1?
The rifles most commonly used by the major combatants were, among the Allies, the Lee-Enfield . 303 (Britain and Commonwealth), Lebel and Berthier 8mm (France), MannlicherCarcano M1891, 6.5mm (Italy), MosinNagant M1891 7.62 (Russia), and Springfield 1903 . 3006 (USA).
How was the flamethrower evolved?
The basic concept of the flamethrower was to spread fire against an enemy position by launching a concentrated jet of burning fuel.The modern flamethrower had its genesis at the turn of the 20th Century. Two models, one larger and one smaller, were developed by Richard Fielder for the kaiser’s Imperial Army in 1901.
How hot is Greek fire?
The experiment used crude oil mixed with wood resins, and achieved a flame temperature of over 1,000 °C (1,830 °F) and an effective range of up to 15 meters (49 ft).
Who invented Greek fire?
Callinicus
Greek fire was a weapon used by the Byzantine Empire in naval warfare. It was effective as it continued to burn on water. Greek fire was introduced in 672 AD in the reign of Emperor Constantine Pogonatus, the inventor being an architect called Callinicus of Heliopolis.
Can we recreate Greek fire?
This is the fire used by the Greeks to attack enemy ships. Because it is a magical formula that CAN NOT be recreated, due to elements that exist only in other dimensions.
Is Greek fire still used today?
An ancient incendiary weapon used by the Byzantine Empire, Greek fire involved a heavily guarded formula that we still can’t figure out today.
When did the US military stop using flamethrowers?
1978
The US military stopped using flamethrowers in 1978, but there are several potential applications of the flamethrower to modern counter-terrorism operations.
What replaced the flamethrower?
In the late 1960s, the ground combat branch finally cooked up a novel solutionreplace these weapons with an incendiary rocket launcher. In the end, the resulting M-202 Flame Assault Shoulder Weaponor FLASH for shortbecame the service’s last flamethrower.
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