The riser is the vertical surface of the stair. The tread on the other hand is the horizontal surface of the stair and the part of the stair you step on. Nosing is the portion of the tread that overhangs the front of the riser. Often a stair builder will talk about the rise and run of the stair.
What is the top of a stairwell called?
landing
The landing is the flat flooring at the top and bottom of a staircase that serves as a resting place and provides access to rooms. A landing can also be part of the staircase where it makes a turn.
What is the top of a banister called?
A top rail is the upper, bar-like component of a railing. It runs parallel to the floor and sits atop balusters/spindles.
What are the main parts of a staircase?
The two main components of the staircase are tread and riser. The tread is the horizontal element where we place our feet and the riser is the vertical element that separates the treads.
What is a riser on a staircase?
Riser – A stair riser is the vertical space between one step and another. It may be closed or open, depending on the style of the stairs. Tread – A stair tread is the horizontal part of the step that a person will stand on, and along with the riser, is an integral part of a staircase.
What is soffit in staircase?
The soffit is the underside of stair. Important Points.
What is a stair tread and riser?
Stair treads are the horizontal pieces of the staircase that you step or “tread” onto.Stair risers are the vertical “back” pieces of the steps. Most staircases inside the home have a riser for each step. However, other staircases (such as outdoor deck stairs) have an open back and do not use stair risers.
What is a stair skirt?
A skirt board on your stairs is a long, unbroken piece of trim just for your stairs. It either stands alone against the wall along the closed-end of your stairs, or you can run your regular baseboard along the top of it to create an unbroken line of trim from floor to floor.
What is the top of a spindle called?
Handrail—a rail that sits on top of the baluster/spindles.
What is the trim on stairs called?
A stair skirt or baseboard is the trim that runs along the bottom of the wall beside the steps. Often, it is made from the same baseboard used throughout the home, but it can also have a different appearance entirely. Baseboard trim can be cut with mitered corners and follow the angles of each tread and riser.
What is Scotia in staircase?
Scotia Moulding – The timber moulding that sits around a cut string staircase. Soffit – The visible sloping under-surface between stair strings. Spindles – Turned, carved or otherwise vertical sections placed between the handrail and the stair tread or string. Also known as balusters.
What is stair headroom?
Headroom is measured in a vertical line from above the finished floor surface directly to the ceiling or to a protruding object from the ceiling. Stairway headroom clearance is measured vertically from a line connecting the edge of the nosings or the leading edge of the stair tread.
What is waist in staircase?
Waist Slab for a staircase is probably more used as a slang not as a professional technical word. This term refers to a slab of the stair that is slanting from the floor slab to the landing slab. This can be imagined like a ramp – not including the steps.
What is the difference between rise and riser?
As nouns the difference between rise and riser
is that rise is the process of or an action or instance of moving upwards or becoming greater while riser is someone or something which rises.
What is riser height for stairs?
Stair riser heights shall be 7 inches (178 mm) maximum and 4 inches (102 mm) minimum. The riser height shall be measured vertically between the leading edges of adjacent treads.
What is Winder in staircase?
Winders are steps that are narrower on one side than the other. They are used to change the direction of the stairs without landings. A series of winders form a circular or spiral stairway. When three steps are used to turn a 90° corner, the middle step is called a kite winder as a kite-shaped quadrilateral.
What is the edge of a step called?
Staircase nosing
A riser is a vertical board that forms the face of a step. Staircase nosing is a horizontal edge of a step often used where the most foot traffic occurs. These are often used in commercial settings to improve the safety of a staircase.
What is open newel stair?
Definition of open-newel stair
: a stair having successive flights or a continuous spiral surrounding a space left open between the strings.
What is the difference between a stair tread and a retread?
Retro stair treads are solid stair treads with a slightly different shape and a reduced thickness specifically made to replace a carpeted stair with a new hardwood step of a particular specie or color. The primary advantage of using a Retro replacement tread is the installation.
What goes first riser or tread?
When installing stairs, install the riser first, and then the tread. Start at the bottom of the stairs and work your way up, alternating risers and treads. The back of each tread will sit flush against the riser. Treads and risers fasten with construction adhesive to the subfloor.
What are the spindles on stairs called?
A baluster is a vertical moulded shaft, square, or lathe-turned form found in stairways, parapets, and other architectural features. In furniture construction it is known as a spindle.
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