How is it distributed in the body? Two-thirds of body fluid is located within the cells and is termed the intracellular fluid. The remaining one-third of body-water, the extracellular fluid (ECF), includes all other body fluids. About 80% of ECF is interstitial fluid and about 20% of ECF is plasma.
What is the main component of all body fluids?
Water
Water is the main component of all body fluids making up 45-75% of the total body weight. Metabolic water produced during dehydration synthesis of anabolism.
What are the two main fluids present in the body quizlet?
The two major ones are interstitial fluid and plasma. Interstitial (in-ter-stish′ăl) fluid occupies the extracellular spaces outside the blood vessels, and plasma (plaz′mă) occupies the extracellular spaces within blood vessels.
What is the main component of extracellular fluid quizlet?
salts that dissolve in water and dissociate into charged particles called ions. fluid outside the cells. Extracellular fluid includes two main components—the interstitial fluid between cells and the intravascular fluid of plasma. Extracellular fluid accounts for approximately one-third of the body’s water.
What are the three major body fluid compartments quizlet?
- Plasma.
- Interstitial Fluid.
- CSF.
- Intraocular fluid.
- Fluids of the GI tract.
- Fluids of the potential spaces.
What are the 3 main fluid compartments in the body?
There are three major fluid compartments; intravascular, interstitial, and intracellular. Fluid movement from the intravascular to interstitial and intracellular compartments occurs in the capillaries.
What are the four major body fluids?
Body fluids are considered to be the interstitial fluids, saliva, tears, and gastric juices. They moisten the tissues, muscles, body organs and skin.
What are the two major extracellular fluid compartments in the body?
The extracellular fluid can be divided into two major subcompartments: interstitial fluid and blood plasma. The extracellular fluid also includes the transcellular fluid; this makes up only about 2.5% of the ECF.
How much of the body is made up of water quizlet?
60% of body weight is made up of water.
Which are the two main extracellular fluid compartments?
Extracellular fluid has two primary constituents: the fluid component of the blood (called plasma) and the interstitial fluid (IF) that surrounds all cells not in the blood.
What is the major intracellular electrolyte quizlet?
Identify the major electrolytes in the ICF and ECF. In intracellular fluid (ICF), the major cations are potassium (K+) and magnesium (Mg2+), and the major anion is phosphate (HPO42−) . In extracellular fluid (ECF), the major cation is sodium (Na+), and the major anions are chloride (Cl−) and bicarbonate (HCO3−).
Which of the following are components of extracellular fluid?
The extracellular fluid, in turn, is composed of blood plasma, interstitial fluid, lymph and transcellular fluid (e.g. cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid, aqueous humour, serous fluid, gut fluid, etc.). The interstitial fluid and the blood plasma are the major components of the extracellular fluid.
What is intracellular fluid quizlet?
intracellular fluid. the fluid contained within the cells. extracellular fluid. body fluids located outside the cells.
How much of the total body water content is in the intracellular compartment quizlet?
Approximately, 65% (or 2/3) of total body water is in the intracellular fluid compartment,.
What is intracellular fluid?
Intracellular fluid contains water and dissolved solutes and proteins. The solutes are electrolytes, which help keep our body functioning properly. An electrolyte is an element or compound that, when dissolved in fluid, breaks up into ions.
Which of the following fluid compartments contains the largest volume of water?
As shown in Figure 1-1, the largest volume of fluid in the body is inside cells. The intracellular fluid (ICF) compartment comprises approximately 40% of body weight (approximately two thirds of total body water).
Where is the most fluid in the body?
intracellular fluid
Most of the water in the body is intracellular fluid. The second largest volume is the interstitial fluid, which surrounds cells that are not blood cells.
What component in body fluids adds to the fluids electrical conductivity?
What compound in body fluids adds to the fluids’ electrical conductivity? D (sodium. Sodium is an electrolyte–electrolytes are so named because they can create electrical currents in the body fluids.)
How many fluids are in the human body?
A body fluid refers to any fluid produced by a living organism. In humans, the body fluid can be classified into two major types according to location: (1) intracellular fluid and (2) extracellular fluid. The extracellular fluid is the body fluid located outside the cell(s).
What are body fluids What are the components and what is the function of each?
Blood and lymph are the two most important body fluids in the human body. Blood comprises of plasma, white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets. Lymph is a colourless fluid that circulates inside the lymphatic vessels.
Composition of Body Fluids.
| Body Fluids | Composition |
|---|---|
| Extracellular Body Fluids | Cations and Anions |
What are body fluids made up of?
Total body water is divided into three fluid compartments: (1) plasma; 2) extravascular interstitial fluid, or lymph; and (3) intracellular fluid (fluid inside cells). Plasma is also made of (1) ions or salts (mostly sodium, chloride, and bicarbonate); (2) organic acids; and (3) proteins.
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