soma, in biology, all the living matter of an animal or a plant except the reproductive, or germ, cells.
What is a soma in a cell?
the cell body of a neuron, which contains the nucleus and various other organelles.
What does soma mean in science?
The soma (pl. somas), perikaryon (pl. perikarya), neurocyton, or cell body is the bulbous, non-process portion of a neuron or other brain cell type, containing the cell nucleus. The word ‘soma’ comes from the Greek ‘σῶμα’, meaning ‘body’.
What is also called soma?
The cell body, also called the soma, is the spherical part of the neuron that contains the nucleus.
What is the role of the soma?
Cell body. Also known as a soma, the cell body is the core section of the neuron. The cell body contains genetic information, maintains the neuron’s structure, and provides energy to drive activities. Like other cell bodies, a neuron’s soma contains a nucleus and specialized organelles.
What is the soma in psychology?
n. 1. the physical body (Greek, “body”), as distinguished from the mind or spirit (see soul). See mind–body problem.
What is soma in nerve tissue?
Soma is the bulbous body of a neuron (nerve cell) from which one or more processes emanate (dendrites and/or axons) and which is the part of the neuron that contains the cell nucleus enclosing a conspicuous nucleolus.
What does Somato mean in medical terms?
body
a combining form meaning “body,” used in the formation of compound words: somatotonia.
What is the soma plant?
soma, in ancient India, an unidentified plant the juice of which was a fundamental offering of the Vedic sacrifices. The stalks of the plant were pressed between stones, and the juice was filtered through sheep’s wool and then mixed with water and milk.
What is an example of soma?
The entire body of an organism, exclusive of the germ cells. The entire body of an animal or plant, with the exception of the germ cells. An E Indian plant (Sarcostemma acidum) of the milkweed family. A trademark for the drug carisoprodol.
Is soma same as cell body?
The region of the neuron containing the nucleus is known as the cell body, soma, or perikaryon (Figure 8.2). The cell body is the metabolic center of the neuron.
What is a soma quizlet?
Soma (cell body) the cell body of a neuron. contains the nucleus, and provides the life processes of the entire cell.
What does the soma look like?
What does Soma look like? Soma is available as a 350-milligram tablet. The round, convex, white tablets are inscribed with SOMA on one side and 37 WALLACE 2001 on the other. Soma also is available in tablet form combined with codeine or aspirin.
What is the center of your brain called?
The brainstem (middle of brain) connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord. The brainstem includes the midbrain, the pons and the medulla.
What does the soma contain?
The cell body, or soma, contains the nucleus of the cell and its associated intracellular structures. Dendrites are specialized extensions of the cell body. They function to obtain information from other cells and carry that information to the cell body.
Which best describes the soma of a neuron?
The soma (tree trunk) is where the nucleus lies, where the neuron’s DNA is housed, and where proteins are made to be transported throughout the axon and dendrites. There are different types of neurons, both in the brain and the spinal cord.
What is a synapse in the brain?
Synapses are part of the circuit that connects sensory organs, like those that detect pain or touch, in the peripheral nervous system to the brain. Synapses connect neurons in the brain to neurons in the rest of the body and from those neurons to the muscles.
What does EU mean in medical terms?
Eu = normal. Eupnoea = normal breathing. Eupepsia = state of normal or good digestion.
What is Son O in medical terminology?
son/o. sound. –spasm. contraction, spasm [suffix]
What is the medical term for home o?
Combining form meaning the same, alike.
What does Soma mean in Latin?
the body of
1 : the body of an organism. 2 : all of an organism except the germ cells. 3 : cell body.
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