As you can tell by the name, the 18-55mm lens has a focal length of between 18mm and 55mm. Different manufacturers have different specs, but the usual aperture range on a 15-55mm lens is around f/3.5-5.6. At 18mm, the lens is capable of a wider aperture, so at 55mm, your maximum aperture would be f/5.6.
What does 55mm lens mean?
A lens stamped 1.8 / 55 means that the focal length is a fixed 55mm. Prime lenses have only one focal length, while zoom lenses have a range of focal lengths. Smaller numbers are wide-angle lenses. The larger the number, the more zoomed in you can get. A reading of 18-55mm is a focal length range.
Which lens is better 18 55 or 50mm?
The difference in aperture between these lenses is a big one. The 18-55mm has a variable aperture of F/3.5-F/5.6, while the 50mm is a fast F/1.8. With a wider aperture, the 50mm can perform better in more situations.
What does the mm of a lens mean?
focal length
Millimeters, or “mm” for short, is the standard unit of measurement for the focal length of a lens. So when you see “mm” following a number or a pair of numbers on a lens, you will know that the number refers to the focal length (single number) or focal range (pair of numbers).
What do numbers on lenses mean?
The first number or pair of numbers indicates the range of available focal lengths in millimeters. From this you can tell what angles of view the particular lens can handle. Lower numbers mean a wider angle. So an ordinary, basic 18-55 DSLR lens can “zoom” from medium-wide views out to the beginning of telephoto range.
Which lens is best for wedding photography?
The Best Lenses for Wedding Photography
- 50mm f/1.2 – 1.4. Jasmine’s go-to lens, the Canon 50mm f/1.2 lens gives her the versatility she needs to shoot in a wide variety of conditions.
- 35mm f/1.4.
- 85mm f/1.2 – 1.8.
- 70-200 f/2.8.
- 100mm Macro f/2.8.
- 24-70mm f/2.8.
- 50mm f/1.4.
What mm lens is best for portraits?
50mm lenses
For portrait photography, 50mm lenses are great for full-length and waist-level portraits, both on location and in the studio. This is thanks to the wide field of view compared to an 85mm or 135mm lens, and you don’t need to be too far away from the model to achieve these crops.
What are 55mm lenses good for?
The best thing about the 18-55mm lens is its versatility. At 18mm, it is fairly wide-angled and is great for landscapes. In the middle of its range, around 35mm, it is perfect for street, travel, and documentary photography, while the short telephoto zoom of 55mm works wonders for portraits.
Is 50mm zoom lens?
It’s not zoomed in or out. 50mm prime lenses also have a much wider aperture than zoom lenses — with some 50mm lenses going all the way up to f/1.4. The extremely wide aperture lets in about three to four times as much light as your regular kit lens, helping you shoot clear pictures in even the lowest light conditions.
What is the difference between zoom and prime lens?
As previously mentioned, the main difference between prime and zoom lenses is in their focal length. The focal length of prime lenses can be anywhere between 12mm and 5200mm, and it will always remain the same. Zoom lenses, on the other hand, have zoom rings that allow you to use a range of of lengths.
Which mm lens is best?
What type of lens to use?
| Photography Type | Best Lens Type to Use | Lens Recommendation |
|---|---|---|
| Landscape | Wide-angle lens | Canon EF-S 10mm-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM |
| Wedding | Prime lens | Sigma 50mm f/1.4 DG HSM ART |
| Sports | Prime lens | Canon EF 400mm f/2.8L IS II USM |
| Wildlife | Super telephoto or telephoto lens | Nikon 70-300mm f/4.5-5.6G VR |
Which lens is better 35mm or 50mm?
You would see that the 50mm gives you a shallower depth of field and better bokeh. The 35mm, on the other hand, will fit more into the frame, making it more suitable for landscape and indoor photos.
How do I know which lens to use?
How to Pick the Right Camera Lens to Fit Your Needs
- Aperture. Maximum aperture is stated on all lenses.
- Focal Length. The first thing to consider when choosing your new lens is the focal length.
- Fixed or Zoom.
- Crop Factor.
- Image Stabilization.
- Color Refractive Correction.
- Distortion.
- Perspective / Focus Shift.
Is 1.4 or 1.8 lens better?
1.4, the 1.4 is a better lens than the 1.8. The 1.4 has a silent motor inside of it sound you can hardly hear the lens focusing. This is nice because it makes photographing a client more enjoyable not having to listen to your focusing motor. The 1.4 is quite a bit sharper than the 1.8 as well.
What are the 6 types of lenses?
6 Types of Camera Lenses & What to Do With Them
- The Standard Prime Lens. The Standard Prime Lens (or just Prime Lens) provides a fixed focal length.
- The Zoom Lens. Speaking of Zoom Lenses, the Zoom Lens might be your catchall lens.
- The Fisheye Lens.
- The Wide Angle Lens.
- The Telephoto Lens.
- The Macro Lens.
What does 1.4 mean on a lens?
The lower the f-stop number, the larger the aperture, the more light enters the camera. So, f/1.4 means the aperture is pretty much all the way open, and lots of light is entering the camera. You might be wondering why f-stops are displayed using decimals (e.g., 1.4, 2.8, and more).
Which lens is best for candid photography?
What Are the Best Lenses for Candid Photography?
- 50mm Lens. This fixed lens provides a natural effect with no distortion, and is excellent at capturing portraits on the fly.
- 24-70mm Lens.
- 70-200mm Lens.
What kind of camera do most professional photographers use?
Many professional photographers use high-end Canon or Nikon DSLRs, such as a Canon EOS 5D Mark IV DSLR camera or a Nikon D850 DSLR camera. There are many excellent options depending on the professional results desired. These are the crème de la crème of cameras, designed to produce amazing results.
What size lens do I need for wedding photography?
Many wedding photographers use both a 24-70mm and a 70-200mm to capture the wedding day. These work particularly well during parts of the day where the pace of events isn’t ideal for lens swaps. As far as wedding lenses go, this is the most necessary addition.
Is 85mm or 50mm better for portraits?
An 85mm lens offers the same framing from farther back. Some photographers prefer to get up-close and personal when shooting portraits, in which case a 50mm lens is the better option. Others prefer to keep the subject at a distance, and here, an 85mm lens will excel.
What focal length is the most flattering?
The short answer, and the easy way out is that an 85mm lens on a full frame camera is considered the ideal focal length for flattering portrait photos.
Contents